Since the launch of VAT in the UAE in 2018, it has become a key source of government revenue. Charged at a standard rate of 5%, VAT contributes to national development while strengthening tax compliance and transparency across various sectors. As VAT in the UAE applies to residents, businesses, and tourists, a UAE VAT refund is an important benefit for eligible claimants.
If any tourist visits the UAE, they can recover a portion of 5% VAT paid on qualifying shopping purchases before departing the country. Thanks to the UAE’s electronic VAT refund system, travelers can proceed within minutes at designated airport counters. To fully benefit from the UAE VAT refund scheme, it is important to understand the applicable rules, supporting documents, and filing procedures.
In this article, Jaxa Chartered Accountants, the best VAT consultant in the UAE and an FTA-approved Tax Agent, outlines the complete VAT refund process in the UAE for 2026, covering key requirements, eligibility conditions, and procedures involved in claiming VAT refund in the UAE.
What is VAT in the UAE?
UAE Value Added Tax is a 5% consumption tax levied on most goods and services at every supply chain. VAT in the UAE was implemented in 2018 as a part of its efforts to create a more sustainable and diversified economy while strengthening the economy beyond oil dependence.
Under UAE VAT laws, standard-rated supplies are taxed at 5% while certain categories, such as exports and international transport, may qualify for zero-rated supplies. Some services, such as leasing residential property and selected financial services, are exempt from VAT in the UAE.
As per UAE VAT regulations, businesses exceeding their annual taxable turnover of AED 375,000 are required to register for VAT in the UAE, while businesses with taxable turnover above AED 187,500 may choose voluntary VAT registration in the UAE.
Understanding VAT refund in the UAE
A VAT refund in the UAE is the process through which eligible businesses, tourists, and government entities can recover excess VAT paid on qualifying purchases, expenses, or transactions under UAE VAT regulations.
VAT in the UAE is charged at a standard rate of 5% on most goods and services. When the amount of input VAT paid exceeds the output VAT payable to the FTA, the excess amount can be claimed back as a VAT refund.
VAT Refunds May Apply To:
- Businesses with excess input VAT
- Tourists purchasing eligible goods in the UAE
- UAE nationals building new residences
- Government entities and approved organizations
- International diplomatic missions under specific conditions
The UAE VAT refund system is managed by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA), and refund applications are generally submitted through the EmaraTax portal or the UAE Tourist Refund Scheme for tourists.
UAE VAT refund process for Tourist
The UAE VAT refund scheme allows eligible international travelers to claim refunds on the 5% VAT paid on eligible shopping purchases made within the UAE and carried out of the country. The VAT refund system is operated digitally by Planet Payments on behalf of the UAE Federal Tax Authority (FTA)
How the process works
- Shop from participating tax-free retailers
- Request a tax-free tag or digital invoice during purchase
- Keep purchase receipts and supporting documents
- Visit a VAT refund kiosk before departure from the UAE
- Refund claims must be completed at approved exit points
- Validate the purchase and complete the refund process.
The refund system is available at major UAE airports, ports, and border checkpoints, helping tourists recover VAT efficiently before exiting the country.
What are the eligibility criteria for the UAE VAT refund?
If you are a visitor planning to claim VAT refunds in the UAE must satisfy specific eligibility requirements before processing your refund request at the time of departure set by the UAE FTA.
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VAT refund eligibility for non-residents
To claim VAT refunds in the UAE, individuals must qualify as an eligible tourist visitor under the refund scheme rules.
- Tourists visiting the UAE can claim refunds on eligible purchases
- GCC citizens may qualify if they are not officially residing in the UAE
- UAE nationals living abroad for education may have separate eligibility considerations.
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Tourists must be 18 years old.
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Retailers must be a part of the Tourist Refund Scheme.
- Not all UAE stores participate in the UAE VAT refund scheme
- Tourists should verify whether the retailer is officially registered before making a purchase.
- Participating shops must display a tax-free shopping or tourist refund sign.
- Minimum purchase value: The UAE Tourist VAT refund scheme requires tourists to spend a minimum amount of at least AED 250 from participating stores registered under the scheme.
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Goods must be exported by the tourist:
The UAE Tourist VAT Refund Scheme covers eligible goods exported by travelers when departing the country.
Key requirement:
- Purchases must be carried out in the UAE by the tourist.
- Goods should remain unused or in eligible condition.
- Vehicles, boats, aircraft, and non-physical services are generally excluded from the scheme.
Once your purchases are validated at the airport or designated exit point, the tourist can recover 85% of the 5% VAT paid on eligible purchases. The remaining 15% is deducted as a processing fee, including the applicable service charge per tax-free tag. The refund amount is received in cash, UAE dirhams, or credited back to the payment card.
Eligible and Non-Eligible Items for UAE Tourist VAT Refund
The UAE Tourist VAT Refund Scheme allows tourists to recover VAT paid on eligible goods purchased in the UAE and carried out of the country.
Eligible Items for VAT Refund
Most unused tangible goods qualify for VAT refunds, including:
- Clothing, shoes, and fashion accessories
- Mobile phones, electronics, and laptops
- Unused perfumes and cosmetic products
- Jewellery, watches, and souvenirs
- Luxury retail and branded products
Non-Eligible Goods and Services
Certain products and services are excluded from the VAT refund scheme, including:
- Hotel stays, restaurant bills, tours, and transportation services
- Food, beverages, and items consumed within the UAE
- Opened or used cosmetic products
- Cars, motorcycles, boats, and aircraft
- Goods are shipped separately instead of being carried in personal luggage
Where to Claim VAT Refund in the UAE
The UAE has established VAT refund facilities at various airports, seaports, and border checkpoints to help tourists recover eligible VAT paid on qualifying purchases before departure.
Airports
- Dubai International Airport – Terminals 1, 2, and 3
- Zayed International Airport
- Al Maktoum International Airport
- Ras Al Khaimah International Airport
- Sharjah International Airport
- Al Ain International Airport
Seaports
- Zayed Port
- Port Rashid
Land Borders
- Hatta Border Crossing – Oman Border
- Al Ain Border Crossing – Oman Border
- Al Ghuwaifat Border Crossing – Saudi Arabia Border
UAE VAT Refund for Business
To apply for a VAT refund in the UAE, applicants must submit some documents and tax records as specified by the UAE FTA.
Key documents include:
- VAT Tax invoices for sales and purchases
- Evidence supporting eligibility for excess VAT credit or incorrect VAT payment
- Export documentation for a zero-rated transaction
- Valid bank details for refund processing
How to apply for VAT Refund in the UAE
Those eligible businesses and taxpayers must apply for VAT refund through the Emaratax portal while submitting an online application form, i.e., VAT Refund Form 311, and uploading necessary documents.
Step 1: Log in to Emaratax
- Visit the Emaratax portal and log in using your UAE Pass or registered account details.
- After successful login, the system will redirect you to the main dashboard.
Step 2: Click the VAT refund Section
- Go to the VAT section in the EmaraTax dashboard.
- Click on “New VAT Refund Request” to start the application.
- You can also view previous refund requests from the same section.
Step 3: Fill in the VAT refund details
- Check your bank account and refund details
- Enter the eligible VAT refund amount
- Add transaction and supporting details if required
- Upload necessary invoices and tax invoices
Step 4: Review and submit the application
- Review and verify the VAT refund form 311 and other details
- Accept the declaration and terms & conditions
- Submit the VAT refund request through the UAE FTA portal
- Save the application reference number for future tracking
Once the VAT refund form 311 is submitted, the applicant can monitor the refund status directly through the Emarartax dashboard.
Time limit for UAE VAT refund claims
For Tourists, they must validate their tax-free purchases within the permitted refund period to remain eligible for a VAT refund in the UAE.
- Tax-free purchases must be validated within 90 days of the purchase date
- Purchase must be validated before leaving the UAE within the allowed timeframe.
- Failure to validate the tax-free tag before expiry may result in loss of refund eligibility.
For a UAE VAT-registered business, refunds must be claimed within 5 years from the end of the relevant tax period in which the refund arose. Upon expiry of above 5 years, the respective refund amount will be deemed forfeited.
How to Receive Your VAT Refund in the UAE
Tourists can collect their VAT refunds in the UAE by completing the validation process at the airport or other approved exit points before departure.
What You Need to Do
- Keep purchased goods and tax invoices ready for inspection.
- Visit the refund validation area before departure.
- Verify purchases through the electronic refund system.
- Collect the refund through cash or card transfer options.
Cash Refund Limit
- Cash refunds are capped at AED 10,000 for each traveler.
- Any amount above this threshold is refunded through bank card methods.
UAE VAT registered Business will receive the refunds to its designated bank account.
Best VAT refund assistance in the UAE with Jaxa Auditors
Jaxa Chartered Accountants is a UAE FTA-approved tax agent and one of the leading accounting, auditing, and tax consultancy firms in the UAE with 19+ years of experience. Our immensely qualified industrial VAT experts provide professional support for VAT refund services, VAT registration services in the UAE, VAT return filing, and VAT compliance in the UAE for businesses across various industries.
Benefits of Hiring VAT Consultants
- Stay updated with the latest UAE VAT regulations and FTA requirements
- Ensure accurate and timely UAE VAT return filing
- Identify eligible VAT recoveries and refund opportunities
- Maintain proper tax documentation and compliance records
- Reduce the risk of penalties, audit issues, and reporting errors
- Receive expert support during VAT audits and FTA reviews
Our expert team provides reliable support for VAT registration services, VAT return filing in Dubai, VAT compliance in the UAE, VAT refunds, VAT advisory, audit support, and corporate tax compliance across the UAE. With proper guidance and accurate documentation, businesses can simplify VAT return filing and VAT refund procedures while maintaining full compliance with UAE tax regulations.
Stay updated with the latest regulations and seek support from our experts.
Looking for trusted VAT consultants in Dubai? Jaxa Chartered Accountants provides expert assistance with VAT refunds, VAT return filing, and complete VAT compliance services in the UAE.
FAQs on VAT Refund in UAE
1. How do I claim VAT refunds in the UAE?
The refund process depends on the applicant category:
- Businesses apply through the FTA portal
- Tourists claim through Planet refund kiosks
- Special entities follow separate FTA refund procedures
2. How can businesses claim VAT refunds in the UAE?
Businesses registered for VAT can submit VAT refund requests through the EmaraTax or FTA portal by filing VAT Refund Form 311 with supporting documents.
3. What documents are required for tourist VAT refunds?
Tourists should keep:
- Passport or GCC ID
- Original tax invoices
- Tax-free tags
- Purchased goods for inspection if requested
4. When should the VAT refund validation be completed?
Tax-free tags must be validated within 90 days from the purchase date. Travelers must also leave the UAE within 6 hours after validation to keep the refund approval valid.
5. Who is allowed to complete the tourist refund validation process?
Only the traveler whose name appears on the passport or GCC ID used during purchase can complete the validation process. Third-party validation is not permitted.
6. What is VAT Refund Form 311?
Form 311 is the VAT refund application form used by eligible VAT-registered businesses in the UAE.
7. Why should businesses consult VAT experts for refund claims?
Professional VAT consultants in the UAE help businesses ensure accurate documentation, timely filing, and compliance with UAE VAT regulations while reducing refund delays and penalties.


